Aliases - Augeas Documentation

# Aliases

Parses /etc/aliases

Author: David Lutterkort lut.nosp@m.ter@redha.nosp@m.t.com

Summary

Aliases | Parses /etc/aliases
Reference | This lens tries to keep as close as possible to `man 5 aliases` where possible.
License | This file is licenced under the LGPL v2+, like the rest of Augeas.
Lens Usage | See lns.
Configuration files | This lens applies to /etc/aliases.
Examples | The Test_Aliases file contains various examples and tests.
USEFUL PRIMITIVES |
basic tokens |
word |
name |
command | a command can contain spaces, if enclosed in double quotes, the case without spaces is taken care with word
Comments and empty lines |
eol |
comment |
empty |
separators |
colon | Separation between the alias and it’s destinations
comma | Separation between multiple destinations
alias |
destination | Can be either a word (no spaces included) or a command with spaces
value_list | List of destinations
alias | a name with one or more destinations
lns |

### Reference

This lens tries to keep as close as possible to `man 5 aliases` where possible.

### License

This file is licenced under the LGPL v2+, like the rest of Augeas.

### Lens Usage

See lns.

### Configuration files

This lens applies to /etc/aliases.

### Examples

The Test_Aliases file contains various examples and tests.

### USEFUL PRIMITIVES

### basic tokens

### word

> let word = /[^|", \t\n]+/

### name

> let name = /([^ \t\n#:|@]+|"[^"|\n]*")/ (* " make emacs calm down *)

### command

> let command = /(\|([^", \t\n]+|"[^"\n]+"))|("\|[^"\n]+")/

a command can contain spaces, if enclosed in double quotes, the case without spaces is taken care with word

### Comments and empty lines

### eol

> let eol = Util.eol

### comment

> let comment = Util.comment

### empty

> let empty = Util.empty

### separators

### colon

> let colon = del /[ \t]*:[ \t]*/ ":\t"

Separation between the alias and it’s destinations

### comma

> let comma = del /[ \t]*,[ \t]*(\n[ \t]+)?/ ", "

Separation between multiple destinations

### alias

### destination

> let destination = ( word | command )

Can be either a word (no spaces included) or a command with spaces

### value_list

> let value_list = Build.opt_list ([ label "value" . store destination]) comma

List of destinations

### alias

> let alias = [ seq "alias" . [ label "name" . store name ] . colon . value_list ] . eol

a name with one or more destinations

### lns

> let lns = (comment | empty | alias)*

> let lns = (comment | empty | alias)*

Provides unit tests and examples for the Aliases lens.

> let word = /[^|", \t\n]+/

> let name = /([^ \t\n#:|@]+|"[^"|\n]*")/ (* " make emacs calm down *)

> let command = /(\|([^", \t\n]+|"[^"\n]+"))|("\|[^"\n]+")/

a command can contain spaces, if enclosed in double quotes, the case without spaces is taken care with word

> let eol = Util.eol

> let comment = Util.comment

> let empty = Util.empty

> let colon = del /[ \t]*:[ \t]*/ ":\t"

Separation between the alias and it’s destinations

> let comma = del /[ \t]*,[ \t]*(\n[ \t]+)?/ ", "

Separation between multiple destinations

> let destination = ( word | command )

Can be either a word (no spaces included) or a command with spaces

> let value_list = Build.opt_list ([ label "value" . store destination]) comma

List of destinations

> let alias = [ seq "alias" . [ label "name" . store name ] . colon . value_list ] . eol

a name with one or more destinations
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