std::messages::get,std::messages::do_get(3)

NAME
std::messages::get,std::messages::do_get - std::messages::get,std::messages::do_get

Synopsis
   Defined in header <locale>
   public:
   string_type get( catalog cat, int set, int msgid, const string_type& dfault ) (1)
   const;
   protected:
   virtual string_type do_get( catalog cat, int set, int msgid, const string_type& (2)
   dfault ) const;
   1) Public member function, calls the protected virtual member function do_get of the
   most derived class.
   2) Obtains a message from the open message catalog cat using the values set, msgid
   and dfault in implementation-defined manner. If the expected message is not found in
   the catalog, returns a copy of dfault.

Parameters
   cat - identifier of message catalog obtained from open() and not yet passed to
            close()
   set - implementation-defined argument, message set in POSIX
   msgid - implementation-defined argument, message id in POSIX
   dfault - the string to look up in the catalog (if the catalog uses string look-up)
            and also the string to return in case of a failure

Return value
   The message from the catalog or a copy of dfault if none was found.

Notes
   On POSIX systems, this function call usually translates to a call to catgets(), and
   the parameters set, msgid, and dfault are passed to catgets() as-is. In GNU
   libstdc++, this function ignores set and msgid and simply calls GNU gettext(dfault)
   in the required locale.

Example
   The following example demonstrated retrieval of messages: on a typical GNU/Linux
   system it reads from /usr/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/sed.mo. // Run this code
 #include <iostream>
 #include <locale>
 int main()
 {
     std::locale loc("de_DE.utf8");
     std::cout.imbue(loc);
     auto& facet = std::use_facet<std::messages<char>>(loc);
     auto cat = facet.open("sed", loc);
     if (cat < 0)
         std::cout << "Could not open german \"sed\" message catalog\n";
     else
         std::cout << "\"No match\" in German: "
                   << facet.get(cat, 0, 0, "No match") << '\n'
                   << "\"Memory exhausted\" in German: "
                   << facet.get(cat, 0, 0, "Memory exhausted") << '\n';
     facet.close(cat);
 }

Possible output:
 "No match" in German: Keine Übereinstimmung
 "Memory exhausted" in German: Speicher erschöpft

See also