#if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
#  include "config.h"
#endif

#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <float.h>

#include "dmemory.h"

#include "cdi.h"
#include "cdi_cksum.h"
#include "cdi_int.h"
#include "cdi_uuid.h"
#include "resource_handle.h"
#include "resource_unpack.h"
#include "varscan.h"
#include "namespace.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include "zaxis.h"

#define  LevelUp    1
#define  LevelDown  2


static const struct {
  unsigned char positive;   // 1: up;  2: down
  const char *name;
  const char *longname;
  const char *stdname;
  const char *units;
}
ZaxistypeEntry[] = {
  { /*  0 */ 0, "sfc",               "surface",                "",               ""},
  { /*  1 */ 0, "lev",               "generic",                "",               ""},
  { /*  2 */ 2, "lev",               "hybrid",                 "",               "level"},
  { /*  3 */ 2, "lev",               "hybrid_half",            "",               "level"},
  { /*  4 */ 2, "plev",              "pressure",               "air_pressure",   "Pa"},
  { /*  5 */ 1, "height",            "height",                 "height",         "m"},
  { /*  6 */ 2, "depth",             "depth_below_sea",        "depth",          "m"},
  { /*  7 */ 2, "depth",             "depth_below_land",       "",               "cm"},
  { /*  8 */ 0, "lev",               "isentropic",             "",               "K"},
  { /*  9 */ 0, "lev",               "trajectory",             "",               ""},
  { /* 10 */ 1, "alt",               "altitude",               "",               "m"},
  { /* 11 */ 0, "lev",               "sigma",                  "",               "level"},
  { /* 12 */ 0, "lev",               "meansea",                "",               "level"},
  { /* 13 */ 0, "toa",               "top_of_atmosphere",      "",               ""},
  { /* 14 */ 0, "seabottom",         "sea_bottom",             "",               ""},
  { /* 15 */ 0, "atmosphere",        "atmosphere",             "",               ""},
  { /* 16 */ 0, "cloudbase",         "cloud_base",             "",               ""},
  { /* 17 */ 0, "cloudtop",          "cloud_top",              "",               ""},
  { /* 18 */ 0, "isotherm0",         "isotherm_zero",          "",               ""},
  { /* 19 */ 0, "snow",              "snow",                   "",               ""},
  { /* 20 */ 0, "lakebottom",        "lake_bottom",            "",               ""},
  { /* 21 */ 0, "sedimentbottom",    "sediment_bottom",        "",               ""},
  { /* 22 */ 0, "sedimentbottomta",  "sediment_bottom_ta",     "",               ""},
  { /* 23 */ 0, "sedimentbottomtw",  "sediment_bottom_tw",     "",               ""},
  { /* 24 */ 0, "mixlayer",          "mix_layer",              "",               ""},
  { /* 25 */ 0, "height",            "generalized_height",     "height",         ""},
  { /* 26 */ 0, "character",         "area_type",              "",               ""},
};

enum {
  CDI_NumZaxistype = sizeof(ZaxistypeEntry) / sizeof(ZaxistypeEntry[0]),
};


static int    zaxisCompareP    (zaxis_t *z1, zaxis_t *z2);
static void   zaxisDestroyP    ( void * zaxisptr );
static void   zaxisPrintP      ( void * zaxisptr, FILE * fp );
static int    zaxisGetPackSize ( void * zaxisptr, void *context);
static void   zaxisPack        ( void * zaxisptr, void * buffer, int size, int *pos, void *context);
static int    zaxisTxCode      ( void );

static const resOps zaxisOps = {
  (int (*)(void *, void *))zaxisCompareP,
  zaxisDestroyP,
  zaxisPrintP,
  zaxisGetPackSize,
  zaxisPack,
  zaxisTxCode
};

const resOps *getZaxisOps(void)
{
  return &zaxisOps;
}

static int  ZAXIS_Debug = 0;   /* If set to 1, debugging */

void zaxisGetTypeDescription(int zaxisType, int *outPositive, const char **outName, const char **outLongName, const char **outStdName, const char **outUnit)
{
  if ( zaxisType < 0 || zaxisType >= CDI_NumZaxistype )
    {
      if (outPositive) *outPositive = 0;
      if (outName) *outName = NULL;
      if (outLongName) *outLongName = NULL;
      if (outStdName) *outStdName = NULL;
      if (outUnit) *outUnit = NULL;
    }
  else
    {
      if (outPositive) *outPositive = ZaxistypeEntry[zaxisType].positive;
      if (outName) *outName = ZaxistypeEntry[zaxisType].name;
      if (outLongName && zaxisType != ZAXIS_GENERIC) *outLongName = ZaxistypeEntry[zaxisType].longname;
      if (outStdName) *outStdName = ZaxistypeEntry[zaxisType].stdname;
      if (outUnit) *outUnit = ZaxistypeEntry[zaxisType].units;
    }
}


zaxis_t *zaxis_to_pointer(int id)
{
  return (zaxis_t *)reshGetVal(id, &zaxisOps);
}

static
void zaxis_init(zaxis_t *zaxisptr)
{
  zaxisptr->self          = CDI_UNDEFID;
  zaxisptr->name[0]       = 0;
  zaxisptr->longname[0]   = 0;
  zaxisptr->stdname[0]    = 0;
  zaxisptr->dimname[0]    = 0;
  zaxisptr->vdimname[0]   = 0;
  zaxisptr->units[0]      = 0;
  zaxisptr->psname[0]     = 0;
  zaxisptr->p0name[0]     = 0;
  zaxisptr->p0value.defined = false;
  zaxisptr->vals          = NULL;
  zaxisptr->cvals         = NULL;
  zaxisptr->clength       = 0;
  zaxisptr->ubounds       = NULL;
  zaxisptr->lbounds       = NULL;
  zaxisptr->weights       = NULL;
  zaxisptr->type          = CDI_UNDEFID;
  zaxisptr->ltype         = 0;
  zaxisptr->ltype2        = -1;
  zaxisptr->positive      = 0;
  zaxisptr->scalar        = 0;
  zaxisptr->direction     = 0;
  zaxisptr->datatype      = CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64;
  zaxisptr->size          = 0;
  zaxisptr->vctsize       = 0;
  zaxisptr->vct           = NULL;
  zaxisptr->number        = 0;
  zaxisptr->nhlev         = 0;
  memset(zaxisptr->uuid, 0, CDI_UUID_SIZE);
  zaxisptr->atts.nalloc   = MAX_ATTRIBUTES;
  zaxisptr->atts.nelems   = 0;
}

static
zaxis_t *zaxisNewEntry(int id)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = (zaxis_t *) Malloc(sizeof(zaxis_t));
  zaxis_init(zaxisptr);

  if ( id == CDI_UNDEFID )
    zaxisptr->self = reshPut(zaxisptr, &zaxisOps);
  else
    {
      zaxisptr->self = id;
      reshReplace(id, zaxisptr, &zaxisOps);
    }

  return zaxisptr;
}

static
void zaxisInit(void)
{
  static bool zaxisInitialized = false;
  if ( zaxisInitialized ) return;
  zaxisInitialized = true;

  const char *env = getenv("ZAXIS_DEBUG");
  if ( env ) ZAXIS_Debug = atoi(env);
}

static
void zaxis_copy(zaxis_t *zaxisptr2, zaxis_t *zaxisptr1)
{
  int zaxisID2 = zaxisptr2->self;
  memcpy(zaxisptr2, zaxisptr1, sizeof(zaxis_t));
  zaxisptr2->self = zaxisID2;
}


unsigned cdiZaxisCount(void)
{
  return reshCountType(&zaxisOps);
}

static
int zaxisCreate_(int zaxistype, int size, int id)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxisNewEntry(id);

  xassert(size >= 0);
  zaxisptr->type = zaxistype;
  zaxisptr->size = size;

  if ( zaxistype >= CDI_NumZaxistype || zaxistype < 0 )
    Error("Internal problem! zaxistype > CDI_MaxZaxistype");

  int zaxisID = zaxisptr->self;
  zaxisDefName(zaxisID, ZaxistypeEntry[zaxistype].name);
  if ( zaxistype != ZAXIS_GENERIC ) zaxisDefLongname(zaxisID, ZaxistypeEntry[zaxistype].longname);
  zaxisDefUnits(zaxisID, ZaxistypeEntry[zaxistype].units);

  if ( *ZaxistypeEntry[zaxistype].stdname )
    strcpy(zaxisptr->stdname, ZaxistypeEntry[zaxistype].stdname);

  zaxisptr->positive = ZaxistypeEntry[zaxistype].positive;

  return zaxisID;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisCreate
@Title     Create a vertical Z-axis

@Prototype int zaxisCreate(int zaxistype, int size)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxistype  The type of the Z-axis, one of the set of predefined CDI Z-axis types.
                      The valid CDI Z-axis types are @func{ZAXIS_GENERIC}, @func{ZAXIS_SURFACE},
                      @func{ZAXIS_HYBRID}, @func{ZAXIS_SIGMA}, @func{ZAXIS_PRESSURE}, @func{ZAXIS_HEIGHT},
                      @func{ZAXIS_ISENTROPIC}, @func{ZAXIS_ALTITUDE}, @func{ZAXIS_MEANSEA}, @func{ZAXIS_TOA},
                      @func{ZAXIS_SEA_BOTTOM}, @func{ZAXIS_ATMOSPHERE}, @func{ZAXIS_CLOUD_BASE},
                      @func{ZAXIS_CLOUD_TOP}, @func{ZAXIS_ISOTHERM_ZERO}, @func{ZAXIS_SNOW},
                      @func{ZAXIS_LAKE_BOTTOM}, @func{ZAXIS_SEDIMENT_BOTTOM}, @func{ZAXIS_SEDIMENT_BOTTOM_TA},
                      @func{ZAXIS_SEDIMENT_BOTTOM_TW}, @func{ZAXIS_MIX_LAYER},
                      @func{ZAXIS_DEPTH_BELOW_SEA} and @func{ZAXIS_DEPTH_BELOW_LAND}.
    @Item  size       Number of levels.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisCreate} creates a vertical Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisCreate} returns an identifier to the Z-axis.

@Example
Here is an example using @func{zaxisCreate} to create a pressure level Z-axis:

@Source
#include "cdi.h"
   ...
#define  nlev    5
   ...
double levs[nlev] = {101300, 92500, 85000, 50000, 20000};
int zaxisID;
   ...
zaxisID = zaxisCreate(ZAXIS_PRESSURE, nlev);
zaxisDefLevels(zaxisID, levs);
   ...
@EndSource
@EndFunction
*/
int zaxisCreate(int zaxistype, int size)
{
  if ( CDI_Debug ) Message("zaxistype: %d size: %d ", zaxistype, size);

  zaxisInit();

  return zaxisCreate_(zaxistype, size, CDI_UNDEFID);
}

static
void zaxisDestroyKernel( zaxis_t * zaxisptr )
{
  xassert ( zaxisptr );

  int id = zaxisptr->self;

  if ( zaxisptr->vals )    Free( zaxisptr->vals );
  if ( zaxisptr->cvals )
    {
      for ( int i=0; i<zaxisptr->size; i++)
        Free(zaxisptr->cvals[i]);
      Free( zaxisptr->cvals );
    }
  if ( zaxisptr->lbounds ) Free( zaxisptr->lbounds );
  if ( zaxisptr->ubounds ) Free( zaxisptr->ubounds );
  if ( zaxisptr->weights ) Free( zaxisptr->weights );
  if ( zaxisptr->vct )     Free( zaxisptr->vct );

  Free( zaxisptr );

  reshRemove ( id, &zaxisOps );
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDestroy
@Title     Destroy a vertical Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDestroy(int zaxisID)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDestroy(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  zaxisDestroyKernel(zaxisptr);
}


static
void zaxisDestroyP(void *zaxisptr)
{
  zaxisDestroyKernel((zaxis_t *) zaxisptr);
}


const char *zaxisNamePtr(int zaxistype)
{
  const char *name = (zaxistype >= 0 && zaxistype < CDI_NumZaxistype)
    ? ZaxistypeEntry[zaxistype].longname
    : ZaxistypeEntry[ZAXIS_GENERIC].longname;
  return name;
}


void zaxisName(int zaxistype, char *zaxisname)
{
  strcpy(zaxisname, zaxisNamePtr(zaxistype));
}

static inline
void zaxisSetString(char *zaxisstrname, const char *name, size_t len)
{
  if ( len > CDI_MAX_NAME ) len = CDI_MAX_NAME;
  strncpy(zaxisstrname, name, len);
  zaxisstrname[len-1] = 0;
}

static inline
void zaxisGetString(char *name, const char *zaxisstrname, size_t len)
{
  size_t slen = strlen(zaxisstrname)+1;
  if ( slen > len ) slen = len;
  if ( slen > CDI_MAX_NAME ) slen = CDI_MAX_NAME;
  strncpy(name, zaxisstrname, slen);
  name[slen-1] = 0;
}

static
void *zaxis_key_to_ptr(zaxis_t *zaxisptr, int key)
{
  void *keyptr = NULL;

  switch (key)
    {
    case CDI_KEY_NAME:      keyptr = (void*)zaxisptr->name; break;
    case CDI_KEY_LONGNAME:  keyptr = (void*)zaxisptr->longname; break;
    case CDI_KEY_UNITS:     keyptr = (void*)zaxisptr->units; break;
    case CDI_KEY_DIMNAME:   keyptr = (void*)zaxisptr->dimname; break;
    case CDI_KEY_VDIMNAME:  keyptr = (void*)zaxisptr->vdimname; break;
    case CDI_KEY_PSNAME:    keyptr = (void*)zaxisptr->psname; break;
    case CDI_KEY_P0NAME:    keyptr = (void*)zaxisptr->p0name; break;
    case CDI_KEY_P0VALUE:   keyptr = (void*)&zaxisptr->p0value; break;
    }

  return keyptr;
}

/*
@Function  cdiZaxisDefKeyStr
@Title     Define a CDI Z-axis string value from a key

@Prototype int cdiZaxisDefKeyStr(int zaxisID, int key, int size, const char *mesg)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  key      The key to be searched
    @Item  size     The allocated length of the string on input
    @Item  mesg     The address of a string where the data will be read

@Description
The function @func{cdiZaxisDefKeyStr} defines a CDI Z-axis string value from a key.

@Result
@func{cdiZaxisDefKeyStr} returns 0 if OK and integer value on error.

@EndFunction
*/
int cdiZaxisDefKeyStr(int zaxisID, int key, int size, const char *mesg)
{
  if ( size < 1 || mesg == NULL ) return -1;

  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  char *keyptr = (char*)zaxis_key_to_ptr(zaxisptr, key);
  if ( keyptr == NULL)
    {
      Warning("CDI zaxis string key %d not supported!", key);
      return -1;
    }

  zaxisSetString(keyptr, mesg, (size_t)size);
  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);

  return 0;
}

/*
@Function  cdiZaxisInqKeyStr
@Title     Get a CDI Z-axis string value from a key

@Prototype int cdiZaxisInqKeyStr(int zaxisID, int key, int size, char *mesg)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  key      The key to be searched.
    @Item  size     The allocated length of the string on input.
    @Item  mesg     The address of a string where the data will be retrieved.
                    The caller must allocate space for the returned string.
                    The maximum possible length, in characters, of the string
                    is given by the predefined constant @func{CDI_MAX_NAME}.

@Description
The function @func{cdiZaxisInqKeyStr} return a CDI Z-axis string value from a key.

@Result
@func{cdiZaxisInqKeyStr} returns 0 if OK and integer value on error.

@EndFunction
*/
int cdiZaxisInqKeyStr(int zaxisID, int key, int size, char *mesg)
{
  if ( size < 1 || mesg == NULL ) return -1;

  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  const char *keyptr = (const char*)zaxis_key_to_ptr(zaxisptr, key);
  if ( keyptr == NULL)
    {
      Warning("CDI zaxis string key %d not supported!", key);
      return -1;
    }

  zaxisGetString(mesg, keyptr, (size_t)size);

  return 0;
}


/*
@Function  cdiZaxisDefKeyFlt
@Title     Define a CDI Z-axis floating point value from a key

@Prototype int cdiZaxisDefKeyFlt(int zaxisID, int key, double value)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  key      The key to be searched
    @Item  value    A double where the data will be read

@Description
The function @func{cdiZaxisDefKeyFlt} defines a CDI Z-axis double value from a key.

@Result
@func{cdiZaxisDefKeyFlt} returns 0 if OK and integer value on error.

@EndFunction
*/
int cdiZaxisDefKeyFlt(int zaxisID, int key, double value)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  zkey_double_t *keyptr = (zkey_double_t*)zaxis_key_to_ptr(zaxisptr, key);
  if ( keyptr == NULL)
    {
      Warning("CDI zaxis double key %d not supported!", key);
      return -1;
    }

  keyptr->value = value;
  keyptr->defined = true;

  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);

  return 0;
}

/*
@Function  cdiZaxisInqKeyFlt
@Title     Get a CDI Z-axis floating point value from a key

@Prototype int cdiZaxisInqKeyFlt(int zaxisID, int key, double *value)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  key      The key to be searched.
    @Item value     The address of a double where the data will be retrieved.

@Description
The function @func{cdiZaxisInqKeyFlt} return a CDI Z-axis double value from a key.

@Result
@func{cdiZaxisInqKeyFlt} returns 0 if OK and integer value on error.

@EndFunction
*/
int cdiZaxisInqKeyFlt(int zaxisID, int key, double *value)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  zkey_double_t *keyptr = (zkey_double_t*)zaxis_key_to_ptr(zaxisptr, key);
  if ( keyptr == NULL)
    {
      Warning("CDI zaxis double key %d not supported!", key);
      return -1;
    }

  if ( !keyptr->defined ) return 1;

  *value = keyptr->value;

  return 0;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDefName
@Title     Define the name of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDefName(int zaxisID, const char *name)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  name     Name of the Z-axis.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisDefName} defines the name of a Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDefName(int zaxisID, const char *name)
{
  (void)cdiZaxisDefKeyStr(zaxisID, CDI_KEY_NAME, CDI_MAX_NAME, name);
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDefLongname
@Title     Define the longname of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDefLongname(int zaxisID, const char *longname)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  longname Longname of the Z-axis.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisDefLongname} defines the longname of a Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDefLongname(int zaxisID, const char *longname)
{
  (void)cdiZaxisDefKeyStr(zaxisID, CDI_KEY_LONGNAME, CDI_MAX_NAME, longname);
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDefUnits
@Title     Define the units of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDefUnits(int zaxisID, const char *units)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  units    Units of the Z-axis.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisDefUnits} defines the units of a Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDefUnits(int zaxisID, const char *units)
{
  (void)cdiZaxisDefKeyStr(zaxisID, CDI_KEY_UNITS, CDI_MAX_NAME, units);
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqName
@Title     Get the name of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisInqName(int zaxisID, char *name)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.
    @Item  name     Name of the Z-axis. The caller must allocate space for the
                    returned string. The maximum possible length, in characters, of
                    the string is given by the predefined constant @func{CDI_MAX_NAME}.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqName} returns the name of a Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqName} returns the name of the Z-axis to the parameter name.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisInqName(int zaxisID, char *name)
{
  (void)cdiZaxisInqKeyStr(zaxisID, CDI_KEY_NAME, CDI_MAX_NAME, name);
}

const char *zaxisInqNamePtr(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->name;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqLongname
@Title     Get the longname of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisInqLongname(int zaxisID, char *longname)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.
    @Item  longname Longname of the Z-axis. The caller must allocate space for the
                    returned string. The maximum possible length, in characters, of
                    the string is given by the predefined constant @func{CDI_MAX_NAME}.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqLongname} returns the longname of a Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqLongname} returns the longname of the Z-axis to the parameter longname.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisInqLongname(int zaxisID, char *longname)
{
  (void)cdiZaxisInqKeyStr(zaxisID, CDI_KEY_LONGNAME, CDI_MAX_NAME, longname);
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqUnits
@Title     Get the units of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisInqUnits(int zaxisID, char *units)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.
    @Item  units    Units of the Z-axis. The caller must allocate space for the
                    returned string. The maximum possible length, in characters, of
                    the string is given by the predefined constant @func{CDI_MAX_NAME}.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqUnits} returns the units of a Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqUnits} returns the units of the Z-axis to the parameter units.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisInqUnits(int zaxisID, char *units)
{
  (void)cdiZaxisInqKeyStr(zaxisID, CDI_KEY_UNITS, CDI_MAX_NAME, units);
}


void zaxisInqStdname(int zaxisID, char *stdname)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  strcpy(stdname, zaxisptr->stdname);
}


void zaxisDefDatatype(int zaxisID, int datatype)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->datatype != datatype )
    {
      zaxisptr->datatype = datatype;
      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}


int zaxisInqDatatype(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->datatype;
}


void zaxisDefPositive(int zaxisID, int positive)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->positive != (unsigned)positive )
    {
      zaxisptr->positive = (unsigned)positive;
      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}


int zaxisInqPositive(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return (int)zaxisptr->positive;
}


void zaxisDefScalar(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  zaxisptr->scalar = 1;
  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
}

int zaxisInqScalar(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->scalar;
}


void zaxisDefLtype(int zaxisID, int ltype)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if (zaxisptr->ltype != ltype)
    {
      zaxisptr->ltype = ltype;
      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}


int zaxisInqLtype(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->ltype;
}


void zaxisDefLtype2(int zaxisID, int ltype2)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->ltype2 != ltype2 )
    {
      zaxisptr->ltype2 = ltype2;
      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}


int zaxisInqLtype2(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->ltype2;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDefLevels
@Title     Define the levels of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDefLevels(int zaxisID, const double *levels)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  levels   All levels of the Z-axis.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisDefLevels} defines the levels of a Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDefLevels(int zaxisID, const double *levels)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  size_t size = (size_t)zaxisptr->size;

  if ( levels )
    {
      if ( zaxisptr->vals == NULL )
        zaxisptr->vals = (double*) Malloc(size*sizeof(double));

      double *vals = zaxisptr->vals;

      for ( size_t ilev = 0; ilev < size; ++ilev )
        vals[ilev] = levels[ilev];

      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}


void zaxisDefCvals(int zaxisID, const char **cvals, int clen)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  int size = zaxisptr->size;

  if ( cvals && clen )
    {
      zaxisptr->clength = clen;
      zaxisptr->cvals = (char**) Malloc((size_t)size*sizeof(char *));

      for ( int ilev = 0; ilev < size; ++ilev )
        {
          zaxisptr->cvals[ilev] = Malloc((size_t)clen*sizeof(char));
          memcpy(zaxisptr->cvals[ilev],cvals[ilev], (size_t)clen*sizeof(char));
        }
      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDefLevel
@Title     Define one level of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDefLevel(int zaxisID, int levelID, double level)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  levelID  Level identifier.
    @Item  level    Level.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisDefLevel} defines one level of a Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDefLevel(int zaxisID, int levelID, double level)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  int size = zaxisptr->size;

  if ( zaxisptr->vals == NULL )
    zaxisptr->vals = (double*) Malloc((size_t)size*sizeof(double));

  if ( levelID >= 0 && levelID < size )
    zaxisptr->vals[levelID] = level;

  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
}


void zaxisDefNlevRef(int zaxisID, int nhlev)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  if (zaxisptr->nhlev != nhlev)
    {
      zaxisptr->nhlev = nhlev;
      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}


int zaxisInqNlevRef(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->nhlev;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDefNumber
@Title     Define the reference number for a generalized Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDefNumber(int zaxisID, int number)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID     Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  number      Reference number for a generalized Z-axis.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisDefNumber} defines the reference number for a generalized Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDefNumber(int zaxisID, int number)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  if (zaxisptr->number != number)
    {
      zaxisptr->number = number;
      reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
    }
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqNumber
@Title     Get the reference number to a generalized Z-axis

@Prototype int zaxisInqNumber(int zaxisID)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqNumber} returns the reference number to a generalized Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqNumber} returns the reference number to a generalized Z-axis.
@EndFunction
*/
int zaxisInqNumber(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->number;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisDefUUID
@Title     Define the UUID for a genralized Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisDefUUID(int zaxisID, const char *uuid)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID     Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate}.
    @Item  uuid        UUID for a generalized Z-axis.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisDefUUID} defines the UUID for a generalized  Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisDefUUID(int zaxisID, const unsigned char uuid[CDI_UUID_SIZE])
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  memcpy(zaxisptr->uuid, uuid, CDI_UUID_SIZE);
  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqUUID
@Title     Get the uuid to a generalized Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisInqUUID(int zaxisID, char *uuid)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.
    @Item uuid A user supplied buffer of at least 16 bytes.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqUUID} returns the UUID to a generalized Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqUUID} returns the UUID to a generalized Z-axis to the parameter uuid.
@EndFunction
*/
void zaxisInqUUID(int zaxisID, unsigned char uuid[CDI_UUID_SIZE])
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  memcpy(uuid, zaxisptr->uuid, CDI_UUID_SIZE);
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqLevel
@Title     Get one level of a Z-axis

@Prototype double zaxisInqLevel(int zaxisID, int levelID)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.
    @Item  levelID  Level index (range: 0 to nlevel-1).

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqLevel} returns one level of a Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqLevel} returns the level of a Z-axis.
@EndFunction
*/
double zaxisInqLevel(int zaxisID, int levelID)
{
  double level = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->vals && levelID >= 0 && levelID < zaxisptr->size )
    level = zaxisptr->vals[levelID];

  return level;
}


double zaxisInqLbound(int zaxisID, int levelID)
{
  double level = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->lbounds && levelID >= 0 && levelID < zaxisptr->size )
    level = zaxisptr->lbounds[levelID];

  return level;
}


double zaxisInqUbound(int zaxisID, int levelID)
{
  double level = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->ubounds && levelID >= 0 && levelID < zaxisptr->size )
    level = zaxisptr->ubounds[levelID];

  return level;
}


const double *zaxisInqLevelsPtr(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->vals;
}


char **zaxisInqCValsPtr(int zaxisID)
{
  char **cvals = NULL;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  cvals = zaxisptr->cvals;
  return cvals;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqLevels
@Title     Get all levels of a Z-axis

@Prototype void zaxisInqLevels(int zaxisID, double *levels)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.
    @Item  levels   Pointer to the location into which the levels are read.
                    The caller must allocate space for the returned values.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqLevels} returns all levels of a Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqLevels} saves all levels to the parameter @func{levels}.
@EndFunction
*/
int zaxisInqLevels(int zaxisID, double *levels)
{
  int size = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->vals )
    {
      size = zaxisptr->size;

      if ( levels )
        for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
          levels[i] = zaxisptr->vals[i];
    }

  return size;
}

int zaxisInqCLen(int zaxisID)
{
  int size = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->cvals && zaxisptr->clength)
    size = zaxisptr->clength;
  return size;
}

int zaxisInqCVals(int zaxisID, char ***clevels)
{
  int size = 0;
  size_t clen = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->cvals )
    {
      size = zaxisptr->size;
      clen = zaxisptr->clength;
      if ( size && clen )
        {
          (*clevels) = Malloc(size*sizeof(char*));
          for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
            {
              (*clevels)[i] = Malloc(clen*sizeof(char));
              memcpy((*clevels)[i], zaxisptr->cvals[i], clen*sizeof(char));
            }
          }
    }

  return size;
}


int zaxisInqLbounds(int zaxisID, double *lbounds)
{
  int size = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->lbounds )
    {
      size = zaxisptr->size;

      if ( lbounds )
        for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
          lbounds[i] = zaxisptr->lbounds[i];
    }

  return size;
}


int zaxisInqUbounds(int zaxisID, double *ubounds)
{
  int size = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->ubounds )
    {
      size = zaxisptr->size;

      if ( ubounds )
        for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
          ubounds[i] = zaxisptr->ubounds[i];
    }

  return size;
}


int zaxisInqWeights(int zaxisID, double *weights)
{
  int size = 0;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->weights )
    {
      size = zaxisptr->size;

      if ( weights )
        for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
          weights[i] = zaxisptr->weights[i];
    }

  return size;
}


int zaxisInqLevelID(int zaxisID, double level)
{
  int levelID = CDI_UNDEFID;
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->vals )
    {
      int size = zaxisptr->size;

      for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
        if ( fabs(level-zaxisptr->vals[i]) < DBL_EPSILON )
          {
            levelID = i;
            break;
          }
    }

  return levelID;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqType
@Title     Get the type of a Z-axis

@Prototype int zaxisInqType(int zaxisID)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqType} returns the type of a Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqType} returns the type of the Z-axis,
one of the set of predefined CDI Z-axis types.
The valid CDI Z-axis types are @func{ZAXIS_GENERIC}, @func{ZAXIS_SURFACE},
@func{ZAXIS_HYBRID}, @func{ZAXIS_SIGMA}, @func{ZAXIS_PRESSURE}, @func{ZAXIS_HEIGHT},
@func{ZAXIS_ISENTROPIC}, @func{ZAXIS_ALTITUDE}, @func{ZAXIS_MEANSEA}, @func{ZAXIS_TOA},
@func{ZAXIS_SEA_BOTTOM}, @func{ZAXIS_ATMOSPHERE}, @func{ZAXIS_CLOUD_BASE},
@func{ZAXIS_CLOUD_TOP}, @func{ZAXIS_ISOTHERM_ZERO}, @func{ZAXIS_SNOW},
@func{ZAXIS_LAKE_BOTTOM}, @func{ZAXIS_SEDIMENT_BOTTOM}, @func{ZAXIS_SEDIMENT_BOTTOM_TA},
@func{ZAXIS_SEDIMENT_BOTTOM_TW}, @func{ZAXIS_MIX_LAYER},
@func{ZAXIS_DEPTH_BELOW_SEA} and @func{ZAXIS_DEPTH_BELOW_LAND}.

@EndFunction
*/
int zaxisInqType(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->type;
}

/*
@Function  zaxisInqSize
@Title     Get the size of a Z-axis

@Prototype int zaxisInqSize(int zaxisID)
@Parameter
    @Item  zaxisID  Z-axis ID, from a previous call to @fref{zaxisCreate} or @fref{vlistInqVarZaxis}.

@Description
The function @func{zaxisInqSize} returns the size of a Z-axis.

@Result
@func{zaxisInqSize} returns the number of levels of a Z-axis.

@EndFunction
*/
int zaxisInqSize(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->size;
}


void cdiCheckZaxis(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisInqType(zaxisID) == ZAXIS_GENERIC && zaxisptr->vals )
    {
      int size = zaxisptr->size;
      if ( size > 1 )
        {
          /* check direction */
          if ( ! zaxisptr->direction )
            {
              int ups = 0, downs = 0;
              for ( int i = 1; i < size; i++ )
                {
                  ups += (zaxisptr->vals[i] > zaxisptr->vals[i-1]);
                  downs += (zaxisptr->vals[i] < zaxisptr->vals[i-1]);
                }
              if ( ups == size-1 )
                {
                  zaxisptr->direction = LevelUp;
                }
              else if ( downs == size-1 )
                {
                  zaxisptr->direction = LevelDown;
                }
              else /* !zaxisptr->direction */
                {
                  Warning("Direction undefined for zaxisID %d", zaxisID);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}


void zaxisDefVct(int zaxisID, int size, const double *vct)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->vct == 0 || zaxisptr->vctsize != size )
    {
      zaxisptr->vctsize = size;
      zaxisptr->vct = (double *) Realloc(zaxisptr->vct, (size_t)size*sizeof(double));
    }

  memcpy(zaxisptr->vct, vct, (size_t)size*sizeof(double));
  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
}


void zaxisInqVct(int zaxisID, double *vct)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  memcpy(vct, zaxisptr->vct, (size_t)zaxisptr->vctsize * sizeof (double));
}


int zaxisInqVctSize(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->vctsize;
}


const double *zaxisInqVctPtr(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  return zaxisptr->vct;
}


void zaxisDefLbounds(int zaxisID, const double *lbounds)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  size_t size = (size_t)zaxisptr->size;

  if ( CDI_Debug )
    if ( zaxisptr->lbounds != NULL )
      Warning("Lower bounds already defined for zaxisID = %d", zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->lbounds == NULL )
    zaxisptr->lbounds = (double *) Malloc(size*sizeof(double));

  memcpy(zaxisptr->lbounds, lbounds, size*sizeof(double));
  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
}


void zaxisDefUbounds(int zaxisID, const double *ubounds)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  size_t size = (size_t)zaxisptr->size;

  if ( CDI_Debug )
    if ( zaxisptr->ubounds != NULL )
      Warning("Upper bounds already defined for zaxisID = %d", zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->ubounds == NULL )
    zaxisptr->ubounds = (double *) Malloc(size*sizeof(double));

  memcpy(zaxisptr->ubounds, ubounds, size*sizeof(double));
  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
}


void zaxisDefWeights(int zaxisID, const double *weights)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  size_t size = (size_t)zaxisptr->size;

  if ( CDI_Debug )
    if ( zaxisptr->weights != NULL )
      Warning("Weights already defined for zaxisID = %d", zaxisID);

  if ( zaxisptr->weights == NULL )
    zaxisptr->weights = (double *) Malloc(size*sizeof(double));

  memcpy(zaxisptr->weights, weights, size*sizeof(double));
  reshSetStatus(zaxisID, &zaxisOps, RESH_DESYNC_IN_USE);
}


void zaxisChangeType(int zaxisID, int zaxistype)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  zaxisptr->type = zaxistype;
}


void zaxisResize(int zaxisID, int size)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  xassert(size >= 0);

  zaxisptr->size = size;

  if ( zaxisptr->vals )
    zaxisptr->vals = (double *) Realloc(zaxisptr->vals, (size_t)size*sizeof(double));
}


int zaxisDuplicate(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);

  int zaxistype = zaxisInqType(zaxisID);
  int zaxissize = zaxisInqSize(zaxisID);

  int zaxisIDnew = zaxisCreate(zaxistype, zaxissize);
  zaxis_t *zaxisptrnew = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisIDnew);

  zaxis_copy(zaxisptrnew, zaxisptr);

  strcpy(zaxisptrnew->name, zaxisptr->name);
  strcpy(zaxisptrnew->longname, zaxisptr->longname);
  strcpy(zaxisptrnew->units, zaxisptr->units);

  if ( zaxisptr->vals )
    {
      size_t size = (size_t)zaxissize;
      zaxisptrnew->vals = (double *) Malloc(size * sizeof (double));
      memcpy(zaxisptrnew->vals, zaxisptr->vals, size * sizeof (double));
    }

  if ( zaxisptr->lbounds )
    {
      size_t size = (size_t)zaxissize;
      zaxisptrnew->lbounds = (double *) Malloc(size * sizeof (double));
      memcpy(zaxisptrnew->lbounds, zaxisptr->lbounds, size * sizeof(double));
    }

  if ( zaxisptr->ubounds )
    {
      size_t size = (size_t)zaxissize;
      zaxisptrnew->ubounds = (double *) Malloc(size * sizeof (double));
      memcpy(zaxisptrnew->ubounds, zaxisptr->ubounds, size * sizeof (double));
    }

  if ( zaxisptr->vct )
    {
      size_t size = (size_t)zaxisptr->vctsize;
      if ( size )
        {
          zaxisptrnew->vctsize = (int)size;
          zaxisptrnew->vct = (double *) Malloc(size * sizeof (double));
          memcpy(zaxisptrnew->vct, zaxisptr->vct, size * sizeof (double));
        }
    }

  return zaxisIDnew;
}

static
void zaxisPrintKernel(zaxis_t *zaxisptr, FILE *fp)
{
  xassert(zaxisptr);

  int zaxisID = zaxisptr->self;
  int type    = zaxisptr->type;
  int nlevels = zaxisptr->size;
  int datatype = zaxisptr->datatype;

  int dig = (datatype == CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64) ? 15 : 7;

  int nbyte;
  int nbyte0 = 0;
  fprintf(fp, "zaxistype = %s\n", zaxisNamePtr(type));
  fprintf(fp, "size      = %d\n", nlevels);
  if ( nlevels == 1 )
    {
      bool zscalar = (bool)zaxisptr->scalar;
      if ( zscalar ) fprintf(fp, "scalar    = true\n");
    }
  if ( zaxisptr->name[0]     ) fprintf(fp, "name      = %s\n", zaxisptr->name);
  if ( zaxisptr->longname[0] ) fprintf(fp, "longname  = %s\n", zaxisptr->longname);
  if ( zaxisptr->units[0]    ) fprintf(fp, "units     = %s\n", zaxisptr->units);

  if ( zaxisptr->vals )
    {
      nbyte0 = fprintf(fp, "levels    = ");
      nbyte = nbyte0;
      for ( int levelID = 0; levelID < nlevels; levelID++ )
        {
          if ( nbyte > 80 )
            {
              fprintf(fp, "\n");
              fprintf(fp, "%*s", nbyte0, "");
              nbyte = nbyte0;
            }
          nbyte += fprintf(fp, "%.*g ", dig, zaxisptr->vals[levelID]);
        }
      fprintf(fp, "\n");
    }

  if ( zaxisptr->cvals )
    {
      dig = datatype;
      nbyte0 = fprintf(fp, "types     = ");
      nbyte = nbyte0;
      for ( int levelID = 0; levelID < nlevels; levelID++ )
        {
          fprintf(fp, "\n");
          fprintf(fp, "%*s", nbyte0, "");
          nbyte = nbyte0;
          nbyte += fprintf(fp, "%.*s [%d]", dig, zaxisptr->cvals[levelID], levelID+1);
        }
      fprintf(fp, "\n");
    }

  if ( zaxisptr->lbounds && zaxisptr->ubounds )
    {
      nbyte0 = fprintf(fp, "lbounds   = ");
      nbyte = nbyte0;
      for ( int levelID = 0; levelID < nlevels; levelID++ )
	{
	  if ( nbyte > 80 )
	    {
	      fprintf(fp, "\n");
	      fprintf(fp, "%*s", nbyte0, "");
	      nbyte = nbyte0;
	    }
	  nbyte += fprintf(fp, "%.*g ", dig, zaxisptr->lbounds[levelID]);
	}
      fprintf(fp, "\n");

      nbyte0 = fprintf(fp, "ubounds   = ");
      nbyte = nbyte0;
      for ( int levelID = 0; levelID < nlevels; levelID++ )
	{
	  if ( nbyte > 80 )
	    {
	      fprintf(fp, "\n");
	      fprintf(fp, "%*s", nbyte0, "");
	      nbyte = nbyte0;
	    }
	  nbyte += fprintf(fp, "%.*g ", dig, zaxisptr->ubounds[levelID]);
	}
      fprintf(fp, "\n");
    }

  if ( type == ZAXIS_HYBRID || type == ZAXIS_HYBRID_HALF )
    {
      int vctsize = zaxisptr->vctsize;
      const double *vct = zaxisptr->vct;
      fprintf(fp, "vctsize   = %d\n", vctsize);
      if ( vctsize )
        {
          nbyte0 = fprintf(fp, "vct       = ");
          nbyte = nbyte0;
          for ( int i = 0; i < vctsize; i++ )
            {
              if ( nbyte > 70 || i == vctsize/2 )
                {
                  fprintf(fp, "\n%*s", nbyte0, "");
                  nbyte = nbyte0;
                }
              nbyte += fprintf(fp, "%.15g ", vct[i]);
            }
          fprintf(fp, "\n");
          /*
          nbyte0 = fprintf(fp, "vct_b     = ");
          nbyte  = nbyte0;
          for ( i = 0; i < vctsize/2; i++ )
            {
              if ( nbyte > 70 )
                {
                  fprintf(fp, "\n%*s", nbyte0, "");
                  nbyte = nbyte0;
                }
              nbyte += fprintf(fp, "%.15g ", vct[vctsize/2+i]);
            }
          fprintf(fp, "\n");
          */
        }
    }

  if ( type == ZAXIS_REFERENCE )
    {
      unsigned char uuid[CDI_UUID_SIZE];
      zaxisInqUUID(zaxisID, uuid);
      if ( *uuid )
        {
          const unsigned char *d = uuid;
          fprintf(fp, "uuid      = %02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
                  d[0], d[1], d[2], d[3], d[4], d[5], d[6], d[7],
                  d[8], d[9], d[10], d[11], d[12], d[13], d[14], d[15]);
        }
    }
}


void zaxisPrint(int zaxisID)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = zaxis_to_pointer(zaxisID);
  zaxisPrintKernel(zaxisptr, stdout);
}


static
void zaxisPrintP(void * voidptr, FILE * fp)
{
  zaxis_t *zaxisptr = ( zaxis_t * ) voidptr;

  xassert ( zaxisptr );

  zaxisPrintKernel(zaxisptr, fp);
}


static
int zaxisCompareP(zaxis_t *z1, zaxis_t *z2)
{
  enum { differ = 1 };
  int diff = 0;
  xassert(z1 && z2);

  diff |= (z1->type != z2->type)
    | (z1->ltype != z2->ltype)
    | (z1->direction != z2->direction)
    | (z1->datatype != z2->datatype)
    | (z1->size != z2->size)
    | (z1->vctsize != z2->vctsize)
    | (z1->positive != z2->positive);

  if ( diff ) return differ;

  int size = z1->size;
  int anyPresent = 0;
  int present = (z1->vals != NULL);
  diff |= (present ^ (z2->vals != NULL));
  anyPresent |= present;
  if (!diff && present)
    {
      const double *p = z1->vals, *q = z2->vals;
      for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
        diff |= IS_NOT_EQUAL(p[i], q[i]);
    }

  present = (z1->lbounds != NULL);
  diff |= (present ^ (z2->lbounds != NULL));
  anyPresent |= present;
  if (!diff && present)
    {
      const double *p = z1->lbounds, *q = z2->lbounds;
      for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ )
        diff |= IS_NOT_EQUAL(p[i], q[i]);
    }

  present = (z1->ubounds != NULL);
  diff |= (present ^ (z2->ubounds != NULL));
  anyPresent |= present;
  if (!diff && present)
    {
      const double *p = z1->ubounds, *q = z2->ubounds;
      for ( int i = 0; i < size; ++i )
        diff |= IS_NOT_EQUAL(p[i], q[i]);
    }

  present = (z1->weights != NULL);
  diff |= (present ^ (z2->weights != NULL));
  anyPresent |= present;
  if (!diff && present)
    {
      const double *p = z1->weights, *q = z2->weights;
      for ( int i = 0; i < size; ++i )
        diff |= IS_NOT_EQUAL(p[i], q[i]);
    }

  present = (z1->vct != NULL);
  diff |= (present ^ (z2->vct != NULL));
  if (!diff && present)
    {
      int vctsize = z1->vctsize;
      xassert(vctsize);
      const double *p = z1->vct, *q = z2->vct;
      for ( int i = 0; i < vctsize; ++i )
        diff |= IS_NOT_EQUAL(p[i], q[i]);
    }

  if (anyPresent)
    xassert(size);

  diff |= strcmp(z1->name, z2->name)
    | strcmp(z1->longname, z2->longname)
    | strcmp(z1->stdname, z2->stdname)
    | strcmp(z1->units, z2->units)
    | memcmp(z1->uuid, z2->uuid, CDI_UUID_SIZE);
  return diff != 0;
}


static
int zaxisTxCode(void)
{
  return ZAXIS;
}

enum { zaxisNint     = 8,
       vals     = 1 << 0,
       lbounds  = 1 << 1,
       ubounds  = 1 << 2,
       weights  = 1 << 3,
       vct      = 1 << 4,
       zaxisHasUUIDFlag = 1 << 5,
};

#define ZAXIS_STR_SERIALIZE { zaxisP->name, zaxisP->longname, \
                              zaxisP->stdname, zaxisP->units }

static
int zaxisGetMemberMask( zaxis_t * zaxisP )
{
  int memberMask = 0;

  if ( zaxisP->vals )      memberMask |= vals;
  if ( zaxisP->lbounds )   memberMask |= lbounds;
  if ( zaxisP->ubounds )   memberMask |= ubounds;
  if ( zaxisP->weights )   memberMask |= weights;
  if ( zaxisP->vct )       memberMask |= vct;
  if (!cdiUUIDIsNull(zaxisP->uuid)) memberMask |= zaxisHasUUIDFlag;
  return memberMask;
}

static int
zaxisGetPackSize(void * voidP, void *context)
{
  zaxis_t * zaxisP = ( zaxis_t * ) voidP;
  int packBufferSize = serializeGetSize(zaxisNint, CDI_DATATYPE_INT, context)
    + serializeGetSize(1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);

  if (zaxisP->vals || zaxisP->lbounds || zaxisP->ubounds || zaxisP->weights)
    xassert(zaxisP->size);

  if ( zaxisP->vals )
    packBufferSize += serializeGetSize(zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context)
      + serializeGetSize(1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);

  if ( zaxisP->lbounds )
    packBufferSize += serializeGetSize(zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context)
      + serializeGetSize(1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);

  if ( zaxisP->ubounds )
    packBufferSize += serializeGetSize(zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context)
      + serializeGetSize(1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);

  if ( zaxisP->weights )
    packBufferSize += serializeGetSize(zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context)
      + serializeGetSize(1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);

  if ( zaxisP->vct )
    {
      xassert ( zaxisP->vctsize );
      packBufferSize += serializeGetSize(zaxisP->vctsize, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context)
        + serializeGetSize(1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);
    }

  {
    const char *strTab[] = ZAXIS_STR_SERIALIZE;
    size_t numStr = sizeof (strTab) / sizeof (strTab[0]);
    packBufferSize
      += serializeStrTabGetPackSize(strTab, (int)numStr, context);
  }

  packBufferSize += serializeGetSize(1, CDI_DATATYPE_UCHAR, context);

  if (!cdiUUIDIsNull(zaxisP->uuid))
    packBufferSize += serializeGetSize(CDI_UUID_SIZE, CDI_DATATYPE_UCHAR, context);

  return packBufferSize;
}


void
zaxisUnpack(char * unpackBuffer, int unpackBufferSize,
            int * unpackBufferPos, int originNamespace, void *context,
            int force_id)
{
  int intBuffer[zaxisNint], memberMask;
  uint32_t d;

  serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                  intBuffer, zaxisNint, CDI_DATATYPE_INT, context);
  serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                  &d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);

  xassert(cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_INT, zaxisNint, intBuffer) == d);

  zaxisInit();

  zaxis_t *zaxisP
    = zaxisNewEntry(force_id ? namespaceAdaptKey(intBuffer[0], originNamespace)
                    : CDI_UNDEFID);

  zaxisP->datatype  = intBuffer[1];
  zaxisP->type      = intBuffer[2];
  zaxisP->ltype     = intBuffer[3];
  zaxisP->size      = intBuffer[4];
  zaxisP->direction = intBuffer[5];
  zaxisP->vctsize   = intBuffer[6];
  memberMask        = intBuffer[7];

  if (memberMask & vals)
    {
      int size = zaxisP->size;
      xassert(size >= 0);

      zaxisP->vals = (double *) Malloc((size_t)size * sizeof (double));
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      zaxisP->vals, size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context);
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      &d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);
      xassert(cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, size, zaxisP->vals) == d);
    }

  if (memberMask & lbounds)
    {
      int size = zaxisP->size;
      xassert(size >= 0);

      zaxisP->lbounds = (double *) Malloc((size_t)size * sizeof (double));
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      zaxisP->lbounds, size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context);
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      &d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);
      xassert(cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, size, zaxisP->lbounds) == d);
    }

  if (memberMask & ubounds)
    {
      int size = zaxisP->size;
      xassert(size >= 0);

      zaxisP->ubounds = (double *) Malloc((size_t)size * sizeof (double));
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      zaxisP->ubounds, size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context);
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      &d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);
      xassert(cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, size, zaxisP->ubounds) == d);
    }

  if (memberMask & weights)
    {
      int size = zaxisP->size;
      xassert(size >= 0);

      zaxisP->weights = (double *) Malloc((size_t)size * sizeof (double));
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      zaxisP->weights, size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context);
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      &d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);
      xassert(cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, size, zaxisP->weights) == d);
    }

  if ( memberMask & vct )
    {
      int size = zaxisP->vctsize;
      xassert(size >= 0);

      zaxisP->vct = (double *) Malloc((size_t)size * sizeof (double));
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      zaxisP->vct, size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, context);
      serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                      &d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32, context);
      xassert(cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, size, zaxisP->vct) == d);
    }

  {
    char *strTab[] = ZAXIS_STR_SERIALIZE;
    int numStr = sizeof (strTab) / sizeof (strTab[0]);
    serializeStrTabUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                          strTab, numStr, context);
  }

  serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                  &zaxisP->positive, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT, context);

  if (memberMask & zaxisHasUUIDFlag)
    serializeUnpack(unpackBuffer, unpackBufferSize, unpackBufferPos,
                    zaxisP->uuid, CDI_UUID_SIZE, CDI_DATATYPE_UCHAR, context);

  reshSetStatus(zaxisP->self, &zaxisOps,
                reshGetStatus(zaxisP->self, &zaxisOps) & ~RESH_SYNC_BIT);
}

static void
zaxisPack(void * voidP, void * packBuffer, int packBufferSize,
          int * packBufferPos, void *context)
{
  zaxis_t   * zaxisP = ( zaxis_t * ) voidP;
  int intBuffer[zaxisNint];
  int memberMask;
  uint32_t d;

  intBuffer[0]  = zaxisP->self;
  intBuffer[1]  = zaxisP->datatype;
  intBuffer[2]  = zaxisP->type;
  intBuffer[3]  = zaxisP->ltype;
  intBuffer[4]  = zaxisP->size;
  intBuffer[5]  = zaxisP->direction;
  intBuffer[6]  = zaxisP->vctsize;
  intBuffer[7]  = memberMask = zaxisGetMemberMask ( zaxisP );

  serializePack(intBuffer, zaxisNint, CDI_DATATYPE_INT,
                packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
  d = cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_INT, zaxisNint, intBuffer);
  serializePack(&d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32,
                packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);


  if ( memberMask & vals )
    {
      xassert(zaxisP->size);
      serializePack(zaxisP->vals, zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
      d = cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, zaxisP->size, zaxisP->vals );
      serializePack(&d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
    }

  if (memberMask & lbounds)
    {
      xassert(zaxisP->size);
      serializePack(zaxisP->lbounds, zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
      d = cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, zaxisP->size, zaxisP->lbounds);
      serializePack(&d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
    }

  if (memberMask & ubounds)
    {
      xassert(zaxisP->size);

      serializePack(zaxisP->ubounds, zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
      d = cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, zaxisP->size, zaxisP->ubounds);
      serializePack(&d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
    }

  if (memberMask & weights)
    {
      xassert(zaxisP->size);

      serializePack(zaxisP->weights, zaxisP->size, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
      d = cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT, zaxisP->size, zaxisP->weights);
      serializePack(&d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
    }

  if (memberMask & vct)
    {
      xassert(zaxisP->vctsize);

      serializePack(zaxisP->vct, zaxisP->vctsize, CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
      d = cdiCheckSum(CDI_DATATYPE_FLT64, zaxisP->vctsize, zaxisP->vct);
      serializePack(&d, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT32,
                    packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
    }

  {
    const char *strTab[] = ZAXIS_STR_SERIALIZE;
    int numStr = sizeof (strTab) / sizeof (strTab[0]);
    serializeStrTabPack(strTab, numStr,
                        packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);
  }

  serializePack(&zaxisP->positive, 1, CDI_DATATYPE_UINT,
                packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);

  if (memberMask & zaxisHasUUIDFlag)
    serializePack(zaxisP->uuid, CDI_UUID_SIZE, CDI_DATATYPE_UCHAR,
                  packBuffer, packBufferSize, packBufferPos, context);

}


void cdiZaxisGetIndexList(unsigned nzaxis, int *zaxisResHs)
{
  reshGetResHListOfType(nzaxis, zaxisResHs, &zaxisOps);
}

#undef ZAXIS_STR_SERIALIZE

/*
 * Local Variables:
 * c-file-style: "Java"
 * c-basic-offset: 2
 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
 * show-trailing-whitespace: t
 * require-trailing-newline: t
 * End:
 */
