| Class | Dnsruby::RR::NSEC |
| In: |
lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb
|
| Parent: | RR |
RFC4034, section 4 The NSEC resource record lists two separate things: the next owner name (in the canonical ordering of the zone) that contains authoritative data or a delegation point NS RRset, and the set of RR types present at the NSEC RR‘s owner name [RFC3845]. The complete set of NSEC RRs in a zone indicates which authoritative RRsets exist in a zone and also form a chain of authoritative owner names in the zone. This information is used to provide authenticated denial of existence for DNS data, as described in [RFC4035].
| TypeValue | = | Types::NSEC #:nodoc: all |
| next_domain | [R] | The next name which exists after this NSEC The Next Domain field contains the next owner name (in the canonical ordering of the zone) that has authoritative data or contains a delegation point NS RRset |
| types | [R] | The Type Bit Maps field identifies the RRset types that exist at the NSEC RR‘s owner name |
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 99
99: def self.decode_types(bytes)
100: types = []
101: #RFC4034 section 4.1.2
102: #The RR type space is split into 256 window blocks, each representing
103: #the low-order 8 bits of the 16-bit RR type space. Each block that
104: #has at least one active RR type is encoded using a single octet
105: #window number (from 0 to 255), a single octet bitmap length (from 1
106: #to 32) indicating the number of octets used for the window block's
107: #bitmap, and up to 32 octets (256 bits) of bitmap.
108:
109: #Blocks are present in the NSEC RR RDATA in increasing numerical
110: #order.
111:
112: # Type Bit Maps Field = ( Window Block # | Bitmap Length | Bitmap )+
113:
114: # where "|" denotes concatenation.
115:
116: pos = 0
117: while (pos < bytes.length)
118: #So, read the first two octets
119: if (bytes.length-pos < 2)
120: raise DecodeError.new("NSEC : Expected window number and bitmap length octets")
121: end
122: window_number = bytes[pos]
123: bitmap_length = bytes[pos+1]
124: if (window_number.class == String) # Ruby 1.9
125: window_number = window_number.getbyte(0)
126: bitmap_length = bitmap_length.getbyte(0)
127: end
128: pos += 2
129: bitmap = bytes[pos,bitmap_length]
130: pos += bitmap_length
131: #Each bitmap encodes the low-order 8 bits of RR types within the
132: #window block, in network bit order. The first bit is bit 0. For
133: #window block 0, bit 1 corresponds to RR type 1 (A), bit 2 corresponds
134: #to RR type 2 (NS), and so forth. For window block 1, bit 1
135: #corresponds to RR type 257, and bit 2 to RR type 258. If a bit is
136: #set, it indicates that an RRset of that type is present for the NSEC
137: #RR's owner name. If a bit is clear, it indicates that no RRset of
138: #that type is present for the NSEC RR's owner name.
139: index = 0
140: bitmap.each_byte do |char|
141: if char.to_i != 0
142: # decode these RR types
143: 0..8.times do |i|
144: if (((1 << (7-i)) & char) == (1 << (7-i)))
145: type = Types.new((256 * window_number) + (8 * index) + i)
146: #Bits representing pseudo-types MUST be clear, as they do not appear
147: #in zone data. If encountered, they MUST be ignored upon being read.
148: if (!([Types::OPT, Types::TSIG].include?(type)))
149: types.push(type)
150: end
151: end
152: end
153: end
154: index += 1
155: end
156: end
157: return types
158: end
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 164
164: def self.encode_types(nsec)
165: output=""
166: #types represents all 65536 possible RR types.
167: #Split up types into sets of 256 different types.
168: type_codes = []
169: nsec.types.each do |type|
170: type_codes.push(type.code)
171: end
172: type_codes.sort!
173: window = -1
174: 0.step(65536,256) { |step|
175: # Gather up the RR types for this set of 256
176: types_to_go = []
177: while (!type_codes.empty? && type_codes[0] < step)
178: types_to_go.push(type_codes[0])
179: # And delete them from type_codes
180: type_codes=type_codes.last(type_codes.length-1)
181: break if (type_codes.empty?)
182: end
183:
184: if (!types_to_go.empty?)
185: # Then create the bitmap for them
186: bitmap=""
187: # keep on adding them until there's none left
188: pos = 0
189: bitmap_pos = 0
190: while (!types_to_go.empty?)
191:
192: # Check the next eight
193: byte = 0
194: pos += 8
195: while (types_to_go[0] < pos + step-256)
196: byte = byte | (1 << (pos-1-(types_to_go[0] - (step-256) )))
197: # Add it to the list
198: # And remove it from the to_go queue
199: types_to_go =types_to_go.last(types_to_go.length-1)
200: break if (types_to_go.empty?)
201: end
202: bitmap += " "
203: if (bitmap[bitmap_pos].class == String)
204: bitmap.setbyte(bitmap_pos, byte) # Ruby 1.9
205: else
206: bitmap[bitmap_pos]=byte
207: end
208: bitmap_pos+=1
209: end
210:
211: # Now add data to output bytes
212: start = output.length
213: (2+bitmap.length).times do
214: output += " "
215: end
216:
217: if (output[start].class == String)
218: output.setbyte(start, window)
219: output.setbyte(start+1, bitmap.length)
220: bitmap.length.times do |i|
221: output.setbyte(start+2+i, bitmap[i].getbyte(0))
222: end
223: else
224: output[start] = window
225: output[start+1] = bitmap.length
226: bitmap.length.times do |i|
227: output[start+2+i] = bitmap[i]
228: end
229: end
230: end
231: window += 1
232:
233: # Are there any more types after this?
234: if (type_codes.empty?)
235: # If not, then break (so we don't add more zeros)
236: break
237: end
238: }
239: if (output[0].class == String)
240: output = output.force_encoding("ascii-8bit")
241: end
242: return output
243: end
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 72
72: def self.get_types(t)
73: types = nil
74: if (t.instance_of?Array)
75: # from the wire, already decoded
76: types =t
77: elsif (t.instance_of?String)
78: if t[t.length-1, t.length]!=")"
79: t = t + " )"
80: end
81: # List of mnemonics
82: types=[]
83: mnemonics = t.split(" ")
84: mnemonics.pop
85: mnemonics.each do |m|
86: type = Types.new(m)
87: types.push(type)
88: end
89: else
90: raise DecodeError.new("Unknown format of types for Dnsruby::RR::NSEC")
91: end
92: return types
93: end
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 95
95: def add_type(t)
96: self.types=(@types + [t])
97: end
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 45
45: def check_name_in_range(n)
46: # Check if the name is covered by this record
47: if (@name.wild?)
48: return check_name_in_wildcard_range(n)
49: end
50: if (name.canonically_before(n) && (n.canonically_before(next_domain)))
51: return true
52: end
53: return false
54: end
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 56
56: def check_name_in_wildcard_range(n)
57: # Check if the name is covered by this record
58: return false if !@name.wild?
59: return false if @next_domain.canonically_before(n)
60: # Now just check that the wildcard is *before* the name
61: # Strip the first label ("*") and then compare
62: n2 = Name.create(@name)
63: n2.labels.delete_at(0)
64: return false if n.canonically_before(n2)
65: return true
66: end
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 160
160: def encode_types
161: NSEC.encode_types(self)
162: end
# File lib/Dnsruby/resource/NSEC.rb, line 251
251: def from_string(input)
252: if (input.length > 0)
253: data = input.split(" ")
254: self.next_domain=(data[0])
255: len = data[0].length+ 1
256: if (data[1] == "(")
257: len = len + data[1].length
258: end
259: self.types=(input[len, input.length-len])
260: end
261: end