/*
 * Device Mapper PMDA - Thin Provisioning (dm-thin) Stats
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * for more details.
 */

#include "pmapi.h"
#include "impl.h"
#include "pmda.h"

#include "indom.h"
#include "dmthin.h"

#include <inttypes.h>

static char *dm_setup_thin;
static char *dm_setup_thinpool;

/*
 * Fetches the value for the given metric item and then assigns to pmAtomValue.
 * We check to see if item is in valid range for the metric.
 */
int
dm_thin_pool_fetch(int item, struct pool_stats *pool_stats, pmAtomValue *atom)
{
    if (item < 0 || item >= NUM_POOL_STATS)
	return PM_ERR_PMID;

    switch(item) {
        case POOL_SIZE:
            atom->ull = pool_stats->size;
            break;
        case POOL_TRANS_ID:
            atom->ull = pool_stats->trans_id;
            break;
        case POOL_META_USED:
            atom->ull = pool_stats->meta_used;
            break;
        case POOL_META_TOTAL:
            atom->ull = pool_stats->meta_total;
            break;
        case POOL_DATA_USED:
            atom->ull = pool_stats->data_used;
            break;
        case POOL_DATA_TOTAL:
            atom->ull = pool_stats->data_total;
            break;
        case POOL_HELD_ROOT:
            atom->cp = pool_stats->held_root;
            break;
        case POOL_READ_MODE:
            atom->cp = pool_stats->read_mode;
            break;
        case POOL_DISCARD_PASSDOWN:
            atom->cp = pool_stats->discard_passdown;
            break;
        case POOL_NO_SPACE_MODE:
            atom->cp = pool_stats->no_space_mode;
            break;
    }
    return 1;
}

/*
 * Fetches the value for the given metric item and then assigns to pmAtomValue.
 * We check to see if item is in valid range for the metric.
 */
int
dm_thin_vol_fetch(int item, struct vol_stats *vol_stats, pmAtomValue *atom)
{
    if (item < 0 || item >= NUM_VOL_STATS)
	return PM_ERR_PMID;

    switch(item) {
        case VOL_SIZE:
            atom->ull = vol_stats->size;
            break;
        case VOL_NUM_MAPPED_SECTORS:
            atom->ull = vol_stats->num_mapped_sectors;
            break;
        case VOL_HIGHEST_MAPPED_SECTORS:
            atom->ull = vol_stats->high_mapped_sector;
            break;
    }
    return 1;
}

/*
 * Grab output from dmsetup status (or read in from cat when under QA),
 * Match the data to the pool which we wish to update the metrics and
 * assign the values to pool_stats.
 */
int
dm_refresh_thin_pool(const char *pool_name, struct pool_stats *pool_stats)
{
    char *token;
    uint64_t size_start, size_end;
    char buffer[BUFSIZ];
    FILE *fp;

    if ((fp = popen(dm_setup_thinpool, "r")) == NULL)
        return - oserror();

    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) -1, fp)) {
        if (!strstr(buffer, ":") || strstr(buffer, "Fail"))
            continue;

        token = strtok(buffer, ":");
        if (strcmp(token, pool_name) != 0)
            continue;
        token = strtok(NULL, ":");

        /* Pattern match our output to the given thin-pool status
         * output (minus pool name).
         * The format is:
         * <name>:<start> <end> <target>
         *   <transaction id> <used metadata blocks>/<total metadata blocks>
         *   <used data blocks>/<total data blocks> <held metadata root>
         *   ro|rw [no_]discard_passdown  [error|queue]_if_no_space
         */
        sscanf(token, " %"SCNu64" %"SCNu64" thin-pool %"SCNu64" %"SCNu64"/%"SCNu64" %"SCNu64"/%"SCNu64" %s %s %s %s",
                &size_start,
                &size_end,
                &pool_stats->trans_id,
                &pool_stats->meta_used,
                &pool_stats->meta_total,
                &pool_stats->data_used,
                &pool_stats->data_total,
                pool_stats->held_root,
                pool_stats->read_mode,
                pool_stats->discard_passdown,
                pool_stats->no_space_mode);
        pool_stats->size = (size_end - size_start);
    }

    if (pclose(fp) != 0)
        return -oserror();

    return 0;
}

/*
 * Grab output from dmsetup status (or read in from cat when under QA),
 * Match the data to the volume which we wish to update the metrics and
 * assign the values to vol_stats.
 */
int
dm_refresh_thin_vol(const char *vol_name, struct vol_stats *vol_stats)
{
    char *token;
    uint64_t size_start, size_end;
    char buffer[BUFSIZ];
    FILE *fp;

    if ((fp = popen(dm_setup_thin, "r")) == NULL)
        return -oserror();

    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) -1, fp)) {
        if (!strstr(buffer, ":") || strstr(buffer, "Fail"))
            continue;

        token = strtok(buffer, ":");
        if (strcmp(token, vol_name) != 0)
            continue;
        token = strtok(NULL, ":");

        /* Pattern match our output to the given thin-volume status
         * output (minus volume name).
         * The format is:
         * <name>:<start> <end> <target>
         *     <nr mapped sectors> <highest mapped sector>
         */
        sscanf(token, " %"SCNu64" %"SCNu64" thin %"SCNu64" %"SCNu64"",
                &size_start,
                &size_end,
                &vol_stats->num_mapped_sectors,
                &vol_stats->high_mapped_sector);
        vol_stats->size = (size_end - size_start);
    }

    if (pclose(fp) != 0)
        return -oserror();

    return 0;
}

/*
 * Update the thin provisioning pool instance domain. This will change
 * as volumes are created, activated and removed.
 *
 * Using the pmdaCache interfaces simplifies things and provides us
 * with guarantees around consistent instance numbering in all of
 * those interesting corner cases.
 */
int
dm_thin_pool_instance_refresh(void)
{
    int sts;
    FILE *fp;
    char buffer[BUFSIZ];
    struct pool_stats *pool;
    pmInDom indom = dm_indom(DM_THIN_POOL_INDOM);

    pmdaCacheOp(indom, PMDA_CACHE_INACTIVE);

    /*
     * update indom cache based off of thin pools listed by dmsetup
     */
    if ((fp = popen(dm_setup_thinpool, "r")) == NULL)
        return -oserror();

    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) -1, fp)) {
        if (!strstr(buffer, ":"))
            continue;
        strtok(buffer, ":");

        /*
         * at this point buffer contains our thin pool lvm names
         * this will be used to map stats to file-system instances
         */

	sts = pmdaCacheLookupName(indom, buffer, NULL, (void **)&pool);
	if (sts == PM_ERR_INST || (sts >= 0 && pool == NULL)){
	    pool = calloc(1, sizeof(*pool));
            if (pool == NULL) {
                if (pclose(fp) != 0)
                    return -oserror();
                return PM_ERR_AGAIN;
            }
        }
	else if (sts < 0)
	    continue;

	/* (re)activate this entry for the current query */
	pmdaCacheStore(indom, PMDA_CACHE_ADD, buffer, (void *)pool);
    }

    if (pclose(fp) != 0)
        return -oserror();

    return 0;
}

/*
 * Update the thin provisioning volume instance domain. This will change
 * as are created, activated and removed.
 *
 * Using the pmdaCache interfaces simplifies things and provides us
 * with guarantees around consistent instance numbering in all of
 * those interesting corner cases.
 */
int
dm_thin_vol_instance_refresh(void)
{
    int sts;
    FILE *fp;
    char buffer[BUFSIZ];
    struct vol_stats *vol;
    pmInDom indom = dm_indom(DM_THIN_VOL_INDOM);

    pmdaCacheOp(indom, PMDA_CACHE_INACTIVE);

    /*
     * update indom cache based off of thin pools listed by dmsetup
     */
    if ((fp = popen(dm_setup_thin, "r")) == NULL)
        return -oserror();

    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer) -1, fp)) {
        if (!strstr(buffer, ":"))
            continue;

        strtok(buffer, ":");

        /*
         * at this point buffer contains our thin volume names
         * this will be used to map stats to file-system instances
         */
        sts = pmdaCacheLookupName(indom, buffer, NULL, (void **)&vol);
        if (sts == PM_ERR_INST || (sts >= 0 && vol == NULL)){
            vol = calloc(1, sizeof(*vol));
            if (vol == NULL) {
                if (pclose(fp) != 0)
                    return -oserror();
                return PM_ERR_AGAIN;
            }
        }
	else if (sts < 0)
	    continue;

	/* (re)activate this entry for the current query */
	pmdaCacheStore(indom, PMDA_CACHE_ADD, buffer, (void *)vol);
    }

    if (pclose(fp) != 0)
        return -oserror();

    return 0;
}

void
dm_thin_setup(void)
{
    static char dmthin_command[] = "dmsetup status --target thin";
    static char dmpool_command[] = "dmsetup status --target thin-pool";
    char *env_command;

    /* allow override at startup for QA testing */
    if ((env_command = getenv("DM_SETUP_THIN")) != NULL)
        dm_setup_thin = env_command;
    else
        dm_setup_thin = dmthin_command;
    if ((env_command = getenv("DM_SETUP_THINPOOL")) != NULL)
        dm_setup_thinpool = env_command;
    else
        dm_setup_thinpool = dmpool_command;
}
